How Much Does a Yard of Concrete Weigh?
By Emiliano · Last updated 2026-11-13
A cubic yard of concrete weighs about 4,050 pounds, or 2.02 short tons. That's the number ready-mix suppliers use for delivery weight and what you need for structural load calculations, truck limits, and trailer ratings. But that number shifts based on whether the concrete is wet or cured, its PSI rating, and whether it's normal, lightweight, or heavyweight mix.
Quick math: 1 cubic yard = 27 cubic feet. Standard concrete density = 150 lb/ft³ wet or 145 lb/ft³ cured. So 27 × 150 = 4,050 lb (wet) or 27 × 145 = 3,915 lb (cured).
Weight of Concrete by Volume
The most common conversions you'll need, in both imperial and metric:
| Volume | Wet Weight | Cured Weight | Metric Equivalent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 cubic foot | 150 lb | 145 lb | 68 kg / 66 kg |
| 1 cubic yard | 4,050 lb (2.02 tons) | 3,915 lb (1.96 tons) | 1,837 kg / 1,776 kg |
| 1 cubic meter | 5,300 lb (2.65 tons) | 5,120 lb (2.56 tons) | 2,400 kg / 2,322 kg |
| 1 short ton (2,000 lb) | 13.3 cu ft | 13.8 cu ft | 0.49 m³ / 0.51 m³ |
| 1 metric tonne (1,000 kg) | 0.42 m³ | 0.43 m³ | — |
Weight by Slab Size
Common slab sizes at standard 4-inch thickness. Useful for trailer load limits, crane ratings, and DIY pickup truck safety:
| Slab Size | Volume (cu yd) | Wet Weight | Cured Weight |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 × 4 ft (4 in thick) | 0.20 | 810 lb | 783 lb |
| 6 × 6 ft (4 in thick) | 0.44 | 1,782 lb | 1,723 lb |
| 8 × 8 ft (4 in thick) | 0.79 | 3,200 lb | 3,093 lb |
| 10 × 10 ft (4 in thick) | 1.23 | 4,982 lb | 4,815 lb |
| 10 × 20 ft (4 in thick) | 2.47 | 10,004 lb | 9,670 lb |
| 12 × 12 ft (4 in thick) | 1.78 | 7,209 lb | 6,969 lb |
| 20 × 20 ft (4 in thick) | 4.94 | 20,007 lb | 19,340 lb |
| 24 × 24 ft (4 in thick) | 7.11 | 28,796 lb | 27,836 lb |
For a different thickness, multiply the 4-inch weights by (thickness ÷ 4). For 6-inch slabs, multiply by 1.5. For 8-inch slabs, multiply by 2.
Weight by Concrete Type
Not all concrete is the same density. Mix design — specifically the aggregate used — changes the weight significantly:
| Type | Density (lb/ft³) | Weight per cu yd | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lightweight concrete | 110–120 | 2,970–3,240 lb | High-rise floors, roof decks |
| Standard concrete | 145–150 | 3,915–4,050 lb | Driveways, patios, footings |
| Reinforced concrete | 150–160 | 4,050–4,320 lb | Structural slabs, footings with rebar |
| Heavyweight concrete | 185–220 | 4,995–5,940 lb | Radiation shielding, counterweights |
Weight by PSI Strength
Higher PSI means more cement and less water, which makes concrete slightly heavier. The difference is small but real:
| PSI Rating | Weight per cu yd | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|
| 2,500 PSI | 3,950 lb | Residential footings, non-structural fill |
| 3,000 PSI | 4,000 lb | Standard driveways, patios, sidewalks |
| 3,500 PSI | 4,050 lb | Heavy-duty driveways, garage floors |
| 4,000 PSI | 4,100 lb | Structural walls, high-load slabs |
| 5,000 PSI | 4,150 lb | Commercial, high-stress structural |
Need the volume first?
Concrete Slab Cost Calculator → · Concrete Mix Ratio Calculator →
Why the Weight Matters
Concrete weight is not trivia — it drives three real-world decisions. Ready-mix delivery is priced and scheduled by the cubic yard, but the truck is limited to about 10 cubic yards (roughly 20 tons) per load before it exceeds federal and state weight limits on residential roads. That's why large pours arrive in multiple trucks, and why pouring more than 10 yards in a single day usually requires a pumper or a two-load schedule.
Structural design uses concrete weight as dead load. A 4-inch slab on grade weighs about 50 pounds per square foot, which a typical residential foundation handles easily. But a 6-inch structural slab on a second-floor deck weighs 75 pounds per square foot, and that becomes part of the total load calculation that determines beam sizing and column spacing.
DIY safety is the third. If you're picking up bagged concrete in a pickup truck, the payload limit for a standard half-ton (F-150, Silverado 1500, Ram 1500) is about 1,500–2,000 lbs. That's 37–50 bags of 80 lb concrete, or about 1.2–1.6 cubic yards. Loading a full yard of concrete (4,050 lbs) into a half-ton pickup will exceed the truck's payload and flatten the rear suspension. Rent a trailer or schedule delivery.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a cubic yard of concrete weigh?
A cubic yard of standard ready-mix concrete weighs about 4,050 pounds, or 2.02 short tons. That is based on 150 pounds per cubic foot for wet concrete. Once cured, the same yard weighs approximately 3,900 to 4,050 pounds depending on the mix and moisture content.
How much does a cubic foot of concrete weigh?
One cubic foot of wet concrete weighs 150 pounds. Cured concrete weighs 145 pounds per cubic foot for standard 4,000 PSI mix. Lightweight concrete can weigh 110 to 120 pounds per cubic foot; heavyweight concrete can exceed 200 pounds per cubic foot.
Does the PSI strength change the weight?
Yes, but only slightly. Higher PSI mixes contain more cement and less water, so they are marginally heavier. A 2,500 PSI mix weighs about 3,950 pounds per cubic yard; a 5,000 PSI mix weighs about 4,150 pounds per cubic yard. The difference is typically 3 to 5 percent across the full range.
Does wet concrete weigh more than cured concrete?
Yes. Wet concrete weighs about 150 pounds per cubic foot because it still contains unreacted water. As concrete cures over 28 days, some water evaporates and some is chemically bound. Cured concrete weighs approximately 145 pounds per cubic foot, or 3.3 percent less than wet.
Related Calculators
- Concrete Slab Cost Calculator — volume and dollar cost for any slab
- Concrete Mix Ratio Calculator — cement, sand, and aggregate ratios by PSI target
- Concrete Footing Calculator — volume for continuous footings
- Concrete Stairs Calculator — full staircases with landings and rebar
- How Many Bags of Concrete? — bag count reference by slab and post hole
- Concrete Steps Calculator — bag counts for straight-run step sets
- Square Feet to Cubic Yards — convert area and depth to cubic yards for any material
- How Many Cubic Feet in a Cubic Yard? — the 27 conversion with charts and calculator